Easy to use APIs for accessing data stored in Apache Cassandra.
These APIs can be used as a standalone server using either Docker or manually running a server. They can also be embedded in existing applications using HTTP routes.
Currently, this project provides GraphQL APIs. Other API types are possible in the future.
Getting Started
Installation
docker pull datastaxlabs/cassandra-data-apis
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e DATA_API_HOSTS=<cassandra_hosts_here> datastaxlabs/cassandra-data-apis
You can also manually build the docker image and/or the server using the instructions below.
Running in the background
You can start the container in detached mode by using -d
and --rm
flags.
docker run --rm -d -p 8080:8080 -e DATA_API_HOSTS=<cassandra_hosts_here> datastaxlabs/cassandra-data-apis
Running on macOS or Windows for development purposes
When using Docker for Desktop, if your Cassandra instance is listening on the loopback address 127.0.0.1
,
you can use host.docker.internal
name which resolves to the internal IP address used by the host.
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e DATA_API_HOSTS=host.docker.internal datastaxlabs/cassandra-data-apis
Using GraphQL
By default, a GraphQL endpoint is started and will generate a GraphQL schema per keyspace. You need at least one user-defined keyspace in your database to get started.
Use the GraphQL documentation for getting started.
Configuration
Configuration for Docker can be done using either environment variables, a mounted configuration file, or both.
Add additional configuration using environment variables by adding them to the
docker run
command.
docker run -e DATA_API_HOSTS=127.0.0.1 -e DATA_API_KEYSPACE=example ...
Using a configuration file
To use a configuration file, create a file with the following contents:
hosts:
# Change to your cluster's hosts
- 127.0.0.1
# keyspace: example
# username: cassandra
# password: cassandra
# See the "Settings" section for additional configuration
Then start docker with:
docker run -p 8080:8080 -v "${PWD}/<your_config_file>.yaml:/root/config.yaml" datastaxlabs/cassandra-data-apis
Settings
Name | Type | Env. Variable | Description |
---|---|---|---|
hosts | strings | DATA_API_HOSTS | Hosts for connecting to the database |
keyspace | string | DATA_API_KEYSPACE | Only allow access to a single keyspace |
excluded-keyspaces | strings | DATA_API_EXCLUDED_KEYSPACES | Keyspaces to exclude from the endpoint |
username | string | DATA_API_USERNAME | Connect with database user |
password | string | DATA_API_PASSWORD | Database user's password |
operations | strings | DATA_API_OPERATIONS | A list of supported schema management operations. See below. (default "TableCreate, KeyspaceCreate" ) |
request-logging | bool | DATA_API_REQUEST_LOGGING | Enable request logging |
schema-update-interval | duration | DATA_API_SCHEMA_UPDATE_INTERVAL | Interval in seconds used to update the graphql schema (default 10s ) |
ssl-enabled | bool | DATA_API_SSL_ENABLED | Enable SSL (client-to-node encryption)? |
ssl-ca-cert-path | string | DATA_API_SSL_CA_CERT_PATH | SSL CA certificate path |
ssl-client-cert-path | string | DATA_API_SSL_CLIENT_CERT_PATH | SSL client certificate path |
ssl-client-key-path | string | DATA_API_SSL_CLIENT_KEY_PATH | SSL client private key path |
ssl-host-verification | string | DATA_API_SSL_HOST_VERIFICATION | Verify the peer certificate? It is highly insecure to disable host verification (default true ) |
start-graphql | bool | DATA_API_START_GRAPHQL | Start the GraphQL endpoint (default true ) |
graphql-path | string | DATA_API_GRAPHQL_PATH | GraphQL endpoint path (default "/graphql" ) |
graphql-port | int | DATA_API_GRAPHQL_PORT | GraphQL endpoint port (default 8080 ) |
graphql-schema-path | string | DATA_API_GRAPHQL_SCHEMA_PATH | GraphQL schema management path (default "/graphql-schema" ) |
Configuration Types
The strings
type expects a comma-delimited list e.g. 127.0.0.1, 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3
when using environment variables or a command flag, and it expects
an array type when using a configuration file.
YAML:
---
host:
- "127.0.0.1"
- "127.0.0.2"
- "127.0.0.3"
JSON:
{
"hosts": ["127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.2", "127.0.0.3"]
}
Schema Management Operations
Operation | Allows |
---|---|
TableCreate |
Creation of tables |
TableDrop |
Removal of tables |
TableAlterAdd |
Add new table columns |
TableAlterDrop |
Remove table columns |
KeyspaceCreate |
Creation of keyspaces |
KeyspaceDrop |
Removal of keyspaces |
TLS/SSL
HTTPS
The API endpoint does not currently support HTTPS natively, but it can be handled by a gateway or reverse proxy. More information about protecting the API endpoint can be found in this documentation.
Client-to-node Encryption
By default, traffic between the API endpoints and the database servers is not encrypted. To secure
this traffic you will need to generate SSL certificates and enable SSL on the database servers. More
information about enabling SSL (client-to-node encryption) on the database servers can be found in
this documentation. After SSL is enabled on the database servers use the
ssl-enabled
option, along with ssl-ca-cert-path
to enable secure connections. ssl-ca-cert-path
is a path to the chain of certificates used to generate the database server's certificates. The
certificate chain is used by API endpoints to verify the database server's certificates. The
ssl-client-cert-path
and ssl-client-key-path
options are not required, but can be use to provide
client-side certificates that are used by the database servers to authenticate and verify the API
servers, this is known as mutual authentication.
Building
This section is mostly for developers. Pre-built docker image recommended.
Building the Docker Image
cd <path_to_data-apis>/cassandra-data-apis
docker build -t cassandra-data-apis .
Run locally with single node, local Cassandra cluster
cd <path_to_data-apis>/cassandra-data-apis
docker build -t cassandra-data-apis .
# On Linux (with a cluster started on the docker bridge: 172.17.0.1)
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e "DATA_API_HOSTS=172.17.0.1" cassandra-data-apis
# With a cluster bound to 0.0.0.0
docker run --network host -e "DATA_API_HOSTS=127.0.0.1" cassandra-data-apis
# On macOS (with a cluster bound to 0.0.0.0)
docker run -p 8080:8080 -e "DATA_API_HOSTS=host.docker.internal" cassandra-data-apis
These host values can also be used in the configuration file approach used in the previous section.
Build and run as a standalone webserver
If you want to run this module as a standalone webserver, use:
# Define the keyspace you want to use
# Start the webserver
go build run.exe && ./run.exe --hosts 127.0.0.1 --keyspace store
Your settings can be persisted using a configuration file:
hosts:
- 127.0.0.1
keyspace: store
operations:
- TableCreate
- KeyspaceCreate
port: 8080
schema-update-interval: 30s
To start the server using a configuration file, use:
./run.exe --config <your_config_file>.yaml
Settings can also be overridden using environment variables prefixed with
DATA_API_
:
DATA_API_HOSTS=127.0.0.1 DATA_API_KEYSPACE=store ./run.exe --config <your_config_file>.yaml
Plugin the routes within your HTTP request router
Installation
go get github.com/datastax/cassandra-data-apis
Using the API
To add the routes to your existing HTTP request router, use:
cfg := endpoint.NewEndpointConfig("your.first.contact.point", "your.second.contact.point")
// Setup config here using your env variables
endpoint, err := cfg.NewEndpoint()
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("unable create new endpoint: %s", err)
}
keyspace := "store"
routes, err = endpoint.RoutesKeyspaceGraphQL("/graphql", keyspace)
// Setup routes on your http router
License
© DataStax, Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.